![]() ![]() Below is the difference in the chemical composition of the two stainless steel grades.ģ04 stainless steel: 18% chromium, 8% nickelģ16 stainless steel: 16% chromium, 10% nickel and 2% molybdenumįrom the chemical composition, SS 316 has lesser chromium, and more nickel, and unlike SS 304, it has 2% molybdenum. The major difference in the stainless 304 vs 316 comparison is due to their chemical composition. Below are seven main differences you need to watch out for so you can get the right grade for your project. To choose the right stainless steel grade from the AISI 304 vs 316 stainless steel comparison, there is a need to understand the differences between 304 and 316 stainless steel. 304 vs 316 Stainless Steel – 7 Differences If you can’t distinguish 316 vs 316L stainless steel, this article can help you. SS 316 is also a common sight in the medical industry as its hard surface prevents the adherence and survival of the microbes. It is also flexible, machinable, and weldable making it another top rapid prototyping material. Unlike the other grade, 316 stainless steel is highly corrosion resistant in acidic, alkaline, and chloride environment due to the higher nickel content and additional 2% of molybdenum. The benefits of the 316 stainless steel put the grade in a different class in the stainless 304 vs 316 comparisons. The 2% molybdenum further makes it corrosion resistant in saline and freshwater, known for its high chloride contents. As austenitic steel, it is highly heat resistant, machinable, weldable, and has great tensile strength. 316 Grade Stainless Steelģ16 stainless steel or grade 316 SS is austenite that contains a max carbon content of 0.08%, nickel 10%, chromium 16%, and a molybdenum content between 2-3%. Many people love its aesthetic appeal evident in its use in making parts used in high-rise buildings and skyscrapers. Its machinability and weldability also make it a top choice in CNC machining and sheet metal fabrication. Because of its excellent corrosion resistance, it’s functional and aesthetically great in different environments. It is an important material in many industries. SS 304 is the most ordered stainless steel grade due to its properties and characteristics. These constituents make SS 304 highly heat resistant and corrosion resistant, and it is applicable in different industrial and commercial settings. It is an austenitic SS variant with 8 to 10.5% nickel, 18-20% of chromium, and other elements such as carbon, manganese, and silicon. Stainless steel 304 is the most widely ordered stainless steel grade in the world. Below is a full comparison of the stainless 304 vs 316. To help you decide on the right grade, this article highlights the properties, benefits, and applications of the SS 304 and SS 316. However, choosing from the 304 vs 316 stainless steel comparison must be made specifically to a project, i.e., you must understand their properties. Each grade has unique properties, and two grades’ comparison, which is as timeless as their fabrication, is the 304 vs 316 stainless steel.īoth the SS 304 and SS 316 are austenitic stainless steels used in different capabilities in rapid prototyping processes such as sheet metal fabrication and CNC machining. It contains several elements in different percentages, responsible for the different grades known today. Since its fabrication in the 20 th century, stainless steel has been an important material in many projects due to its durability, high machinability, weldability, and flexibility. ![]()
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